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If you're developing a web application using Django, you'll probably need to construct a custom signup form for your users. While Django has an integrated authentication mechanism and a default form for user registration, it may not always meet your requirements. In this article, we will walk you through the process of designing a custom signup form in Django.
The first step is to create a new Django app that includes our customized signup form. Open your terminal and navigate to the directory where you intend to create the new app. Then, execute the following command:
python manage.py startapp userauths
The next step is to define the User model for our own signup form. Django includes a built-in User model, but we will develop our own to add new fields as needed.
In your userauths/models.py file, include the following code:
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
# Create your models here.
class User(AbstractUser):
email = models.EmailField(unique=True)
username = models.CharField(max_length=100)
bio = models.TextField(max_length=300)
USERNAME_FIELD = "email"
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['username',]
def __str__(self):
return self.username
Now we'll create the actual signup form. In userauths/forms.py file, add the following code:
from django import forms
from django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm
from .models import User
class SignupForm(UserCreationForm):
email = forms.EmailField(max_length=200, help_text='Required')
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ('username', 'email', 'password1', 'password2')
This code creates a new SignupForm that inherits from Django's built-in UserCreationForm. We've created an email field and indicated which fields we want to be included in the form.
Next, we'll set up the view that will handle the signup form. In your userauths/views.py file, include the following code:
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from django.contrib.auth import login
from .forms import SignupForm
def signup(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = SignupForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
user = form.save()
login(request, user)
return redirect('home')
else:
form = SignupForm()
return render(request, 'signup.html', {'form': form})
The last step is to draft a template for our registration form. Make a new file named "signup.html" in your templates/accounts directory, and add the following code to it:
<form method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.as_p }}
<button type="submit">Sign up</button>
</form>
With the help of this code, a simple HTML form with all the fields specified in our SignupForm is created. For security, a CSRF token is also included.
You've successfully used Django to construct a personalized sign-up form. Now that you know this, you can further tailor your authentication system to meet your unique requirements.
Check out my profile at @Linkedin/qadir-hassan if you need assistance creating unique web applications or if you're seeking remote Python developers to join your team.
Q1. What is Django?
Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.
Q2. What are Django forms?
Django forms provide a way to handle user input and validation in your web application. They simplify creating HTML forms, validating submitted data, and processing it.
Q3. What are Django forms?
You can manage user input and validation in your web application with Django forms. They make the process of building HTML forms, validating data entered, and processing it easier.
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